{"id":7319,"date":"2020-09-15T13:59:54","date_gmt":"2020-09-15T13:59:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/?p=7319"},"modified":"2020-09-15T14:24:47","modified_gmt":"2020-09-15T14:24:47","slug":"are-standards-required-for-preprint-publishing-platforms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2020\/09\/15\/are-standards-required-for-preprint-publishing-platforms\/","title":{"rendered":"Are standards required for preprint publishing platforms?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"7325\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2020\/09\/15\/are-standards-required-for-preprint-publishing-platforms\/wooden-block-with-risk-and-benefit-wooden-block-on-seesaw-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?fit=1254%2C836&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1254,836\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;14&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Getty Images\/iStockphoto&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS 5DS R&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Close-up Of Risk And Benefit Wooden Blocks On Seesaw Against Reflective Desk&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1563273630&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Copyright (C) Andrey Popov (Copyright (C) Andrey Popov (Photographer) - [None]&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00625&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Wooden Block With Risk And Benefit Wooden Block On Seesaw&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?fit=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7325 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?resize=1254%2C836&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1254\" height=\"836\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?w=1254&amp;ssl=1 1254w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1254px) 100vw, 1254px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The peer review process is essential for maintaining scientific integrity but can take <a href=\"https:\/\/support.nature.com\/en\/support\/solutions\/articles\/6000131708-timescale-to-publish-an-article-for-a-springer-journal#:~:text=For%20example%2C%20although%20we%20try,from%203%20to%206%20months.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">up to six months<\/a> or longer to complete. <a href=\"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2018\/03\/06\/can-the-automatic-posting-of-preprints-increase-the-pace-of-medical-research\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Preprints<\/a> \u2013 manuscripts that have not undergone peer review \u2013 have <a href=\"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2020\/08\/04\/preprint-servers-and-the-publishers-embracing-open-peer-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">gained support in recent times<\/a> as they can expedite research findings into the public domain. During the current coronavirus pandemic in particular, the use of preprints has <a href=\"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2020\/09\/09\/covid-19-sparks-rapid-change-in-the-medical-research-landscape\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">increased dramatically<\/a> in response to the need for rapid data sharing in the global effort to contain the spread of the virus. A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/370\/bmj.m3111\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">editorial<\/a> in <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The BMJ<\/a><\/em> by Dr van Schalkwyk and colleagues discusses the implications of this increase and whether the potential benefits of preprints outweigh the risks.<\/p>\n<p>The main concerns regarding the use of preprints relate to matters of credibility and misinformation, whether intentional or otherwise. The authors highlight a recent example where two preprints proposing a protective link between smoking and COVID-19 were picked up by the media and widely disseminated. <a href=\"https:\/\/exposetobacco.org\/news\/flawed-covid19-studies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Questions were later raised<\/a> about the study methods and potential author links to the tobacco industry. The preprints were published on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.qeios.com\/publishing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Qeios<\/a>, which does not warn readers that content is not peer reviewed (unlike other platforms, such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">medRxiv<\/a>) and, until recently, did not require authors to declare potential conflicts of interest.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">The authors suggest that preprint platforms require standards in order to maintain scientific integrity and minimise the potential misuse of the preprint publishing process by those with vested interests.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>At a minimum, they suggest that declarations of competing interests and funding sources should be made mandatory and transparent policies should be implemented for dealing with industry-funded research. The authors conclude that the use of evolving methods of publication, such as preprints, requires caution. Further scrutiny is needed to ensure that timely access to evidence is not undermined by potential harms resulting from the release and dissemination of unreliable data.<\/p>\n<div data-opinionstage-embed-url=\"https:\/\/www.opinionstage.com\/api\/v1\/polls\/2680449\/code.json?width=\" style=\"display: none; visibility: hidden;\"><\/div>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<p>Summary by&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/#team_\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Alice Wareham PhD, CMPP<\/a> from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aspire Scientific<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<p>With thanks to our sponsor, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aspire Scientific Ltd<\/a><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent BMJ editorial discusses the benefits and risks of the use of preprints during the current coronavirus pandemic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7325,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"A recent BMJ editorial discusses the benefits and risks of the use of preprints during the current coronavirus pandemic.","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"Are standards required for #preprint publishing platforms? @maizie333 @drtomhird @spidermaani @petticrewmark #PubPlan #medcomms","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_publicize_connection_overrides":[],"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[343162396,115816,16950752],"tags":[343162457,343162562,343162426],"class_list":["post-7319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conflicts-of-interest","category-peer-review","category-data-transparency","tag-bias","tag-covid-19","tag-preprint","post-has-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/preprint-covid-risk-benefit-seesaw.jpg?fit=1254%2C836&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Yk5l-1U3","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7319"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7342,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7319\/revisions\/7342"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}