{"id":5770,"date":"2019-05-16T08:28:25","date_gmt":"2019-05-16T08:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/?p=5770"},"modified":"2019-05-16T08:28:25","modified_gmt":"2019-05-16T08:28:25","slug":"is-there-too-much-reliance-on-computers-to-detect-plagiarism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2019\/05\/16\/is-there-too-much-reliance-on-computers-to-detect-plagiarism\/","title":{"rendered":"Is there too much reliance on computers to detect plagiarism?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5772\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/2019\/05\/16\/is-there-too-much-reliance-on-computers-to-detect-plagiarism\/man-at-computer-filling-online-questionnaire-form-survey-vector-flat-concept\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?fit=654%2C535&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"654,535\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Getty Images\/iStockphoto&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Man at computer filling online questionnaire form. Survey vector flat concept. Feedback and questionnaire online, survey and report illustration&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Man at computer filling online questionnaire form. Survey vector flat concept&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Man at computer filling online questionnaire form. Survey vector flat concept\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Man at computer filling online questionnaire form. Survey vector flat concept. Feedback and questionnaire online, survey and report illustration&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?fit=300%2C245&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?fit=654%2C535&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5772\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?resize=654%2C535&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Man at computer filling online questionnaire form. Survey vector flat concept\" width=\"654\" height=\"535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?w=654&amp;ssl=1 654w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?resize=300%2C245&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/>\u201cAcademics and editors need to stop pretending that software always catches recycled text and start reading more carefully\u201d. This is a quote from Prof Debora Weber-Wulff, a professor of media and computing at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.htw-berlin.de\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HTW Berlin \u2212 University of Applied Sciences,<\/a> in her World View article \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-019-00893-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Plagiarism detectors are a crutch, and a problem<\/a>\u201d for <em>Nature<\/em>. Prof Weber-Wulff has been testing such software for many years and is concerned that too much reliance is placed upon the numbers that are generated by these programs.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plagiarism_detection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Plagiarism detection software<\/a> compare text and apply algorithms to produce a score of how similar a tested manuscript is to other articles. Prof Weber-Wulff emphasises that the numbers generated are frequently difficult to understand and that false positives (eg due to a large number of overlapping references) and false negatives (eg plagiarised text not accessible to the software) are possible. Yet, these plagiarism scores are often accepted without any further investigation and may be used by journal editors during their acceptance\/rejection decision-making process. Plagiarism and duplication of text is a widespread issue that needs addressing and Prof Weber-Wulff highlights that 38\/449 (8%) of abstracts submitted to the <a href=\"https:\/\/wcrif.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">World Conference on Research Integrity<\/a> this year were considered to be either plagiarised or duplicated from research already published.<\/p>\n<p>Prof Weber-Wulff reiterates that plagiarism detection software can be used to identify matching text but ultimately the decision of originality should be made by a person. Careful reading, analysis and interpretation of the writing and the references used in an article cannot be replicated by a computer; human input is required.<\/p>\n<div data-opinionstage-embed-url=\"https:\/\/www.opinionstage.com\/api\/v1\/polls\/2550513\/code.json?width=\" style=\"display: none; visibility: hidden;\"><\/div>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<p>Summary by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/#team_\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jo Chapman PhD<\/a>\u00a0from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aspire Scientific<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/p>\n<p>With thanks to our sponsors, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aspire-scientific.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aspire Scientific Ltd<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.networkpharma.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NetworkPharma Ltd<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Plagiarism detection software and the originality scores they generate are useful, but find out why human input is a fundamental part of the process.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"Is there too much reliance on computers to detect plagiarism? @NatureNews #PubPlan #medcomms #ISMPP #EMWA ","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_publicize_connection_overrides":[],"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[69542],"tags":[343162488],"class_list":["post-5770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-plagiarism","tag-best-practice","post-has-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Plagiarism-detection-software.jpg?fit=654%2C535&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5Yk5l-1v4","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5770"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5773,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5770\/revisions\/5773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublicationplan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}